legume

Lentils — Nutrition & Culinary Profile

Lentils are versatile, quick-cooking legumes with an earthy, slightly nutty flavor. They hold their shape well in salads or break down beautifully to thicken hearty soups and stews. Rich in plant-based protein, they are a staple in both Mediterranean and Indian cuisines.

Lentils
Calories353kcal
Protein25.8g
Fat1.06g
Carbohydrates60.1g
Fiber30.5g
Sugar2.03g
Density0.85g/ml
Portion50g
Shelf life730days

Vitamins

A0mg
C4.4mg
D0mg
E0.49mg
K5mg
B10.87mg
B20.21mg
B32.6mg
B52.14mg
B60.54mg
B90.48mg
B120mg

Minerals

Calcium56mg
Iron7.54mg
Magnesium122mg
Phosphorus281mg
Potassium955mg
Sodium6mg
Zinc4.78mg
Selenium8.3mg

Culinary profile

sweetness2
acidity1
bitterness2
umami4
aroma5
textureFirm when cooked whole, creamy when pureed

Properties

glycemic index29
glycemic load10
ph6.3
water activity0.4

Diets

veganvegetariangluten freemediterranean

Processing states

raw

Fresh, unprocessed ingredient. Store refrigerated.

353 kcal4°C72 hrs

boiled

Cooked in boiling water. Softer texture, some nutrient loss to water.

141.2 kcal4°C48 hrs

steamed

Steamed. Minimal nutrient loss, retains natural texture.

158.85 kcal4°C48 hrs

baked

Oven-baked. Moderate water loss, flavour concentration.

370.65 kcal4°C48 hrs

grilled

Grilled over high heat. Fat drips off, smoky flavour.

370.65 kcal4°C24 hrs

fried

Pan-fried or deep-fried in oil. Higher fat and calorie content.

423.6 kcal4°C24 hrs

smoked

Smoked. Extended shelf life, concentrated flavour, lower moisture.

381.24 kcal4°C168 hrs

frozen

Frozen at -18°C. Nutrition virtually unchanged. Thaw before use.

353 kcal-18°C2160 hrs

dried

Dried/dehydrated. Highly concentrated nutrients. Rehydrate before cooking.

360.06 kcal20°C4320 hrs

pickled

Pickled in brine or vinegar. Acidic taste, extended shelf life.

335.35 kcal4°C720 hrs

Best pairings

Garlic8.7 / 10
Turmeric8.7 / 10
Lemon8.6 / 10
Onion8.5 / 10
Spinach8.5 / 10
Olive oil8.5 / 10
Carrot8.3 / 10
Tomato8.3 / 10
Ginger8.3 / 10
Lentils — Nutrition, Vitamins, Culinary Uses | dima-fomin.pl | Dima Fomin